Search results for "Immune senescence"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Impact of CMV and EBV seropositivity on CD8 T lymphocytes in an old population from West-Sicily.

2007

Abstract Herpes viruses (particularly CMV and to some extent EBV) might play a role in accelerating the deterioration of immune functions with age. Indeed, it has been demonstrated that chronic infection with CMV causes an expansion of specific CD8 T lymphocytes and that this is related to a shrinkage of the T cell repertoire in very elderly people, predicting mortality. We have analysed CD8 T cells in young and old healthy Sicilians who were both CMV- and EBV-seropositive. Our data confirm expansions of T cells specific for the HLA-A2-restricted pp65 (495–503) CMV epitope up to nearly 14% of total peripheral CD8 cells in certain elderly individuals (range 0–14%). However, the mean percenta…

Human cytomegalovirusAdultMaleAgingEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHerpesvirus 4 HumanPopulationCytomegalovirusEpitopes T-LymphocyteBiologyCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesAntibodies ViralBiochemistryEpitopeVirusImmunophenotypingElderlyEndocrinologyImmune systemEBVT-Lymphocyte SubsetsHLA-A2 AntigenGeneticsmedicineCytotoxic T cellHumanseducationMolecular BiologySicilyAgedSettore MED/04 - Patologia GeneraleAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyCMVCD8Immune senescenceCell BiologyImmunosenescenceMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseVirologyImmunologyCytomegalovirus InfectionsFemaleCD8Experimental gerontology
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Sicilian centenarian offspring are more resistant to immune ageing

2018

Background: Immunosenescence constitutes a major indirect cause of morbidity and mortality in the elderly. Previous analysis of immune signatures in a cohort of centenarian offspring showed an intermediate immunophenotype between age-matched and younger controls. Aims: To confirm and extend the previous studies performing further phenotypical analysis in centenarian offspring and controls. Methods: Analysis of Treg cells, γδ T cells, mucosal-associated invariant T cells, and senescent immune T cells was performed in centenarian offspring and controls. Results: We report significant differences between elderly and centenarian offspring in most of the studied subsets, showing that centenarian…

MaleAgingOffspringImmunosenescenceLongevityBiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmunophenotypingImmune systemT-Lymphocyte SubsetsHumans030212 general & internal medicineCentenarianFlow cytometrySicilyAgedAged 80 and overInflammationSettore MED/04 - Patologia GeneraleImmunity CellularCase-control studyImmunosenescenceImmune senescenceMiddle AgedAgeingAgeingCase-Control StudiesCohortImmunologyAdult ChildrenFemaleCentenarianGeriatrics and Gerontology030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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